Palestine And Its Political Oppression - 2040 Words

Palestine and its Political Oppression The Israeli-Palestinian tension all started out when Israeli first started to conquer Palestinian land since 1967. Since then, the Palestinians have been living under the injustice of Israeli military occupation. â€Å"Israeli forces regularly confiscate private land; imprison individuals without process – including children – and physically abuse them under incarceration; demolish family homes; bulldoze orchards and crops; place entire towns under curfew; destroy shops and businesses; shoot, maim, and kill civilians – and Palestinians are without power to stop any of it.† (A Synopsis). This is only a part of the injustice that the Palestinian face while they are living under the occupation of the Israeli authority. Palestinians have no power to prevent any of the unfairness inflicted on them. A mother’s child, daughter, or son, would be arrested usually by the authority of a group of armed soldiers in the middle of the night; she can’t do anything to stop it. Episodes like this show how much the Palestinians are struggling being under the cruelness of the Israeli rule. Children as young as six to seven-year-old can be arrested and taken from their families while the parents can do nothing to get them back; sometimes they go through the struggle by watching their own offspring getting beaten by the soldiers. No parents should be able to go through something this horrendous. Ottallah 2 Palestinians go through their everydayShow MoreRelatedEssay about Nationalist Ideas in the Middle East1484 Words   |  6 Pagesa national identity as well as a state due to their experiences of oppression and dispersion. 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Kosovo struggle for statehood has been going on since the collapse of Soviet Federal Republic of Yugoslavia in 1992. Whilst the Palestinian campaign for statehood has endured since 1948. Examining both of their cases under the theories of statehood and recognition, neither country emerges with a conclusive case for statehood. However, Palestine has the objectively easier case. In orderRead MoreEnglish Language Education : A Means Of Liberation And A Passport From The Gateway Of Prosperity1692 Words   |  7 PagesEnglish language learning is viewed as an opportunity to excel in harsh extraordinary economy and lifestyle through the achievement of self -identity and growth through learning a foreign language. On another note, it is important to mention that political factors such as curfews, road dangers and road blocks, check points, limited funding and shelling in Gaza create challengin g obstacles to foreign language learning. 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The nationalist movement for the return of the Jewish people to their homeland and the establishment of a Jewish state in Israel is known as Zionism. This ideology was the driving force behind the Jewish expulsion

WAR Free Essays

In the past, armies would line p in large formations of soldiers and face one another exchanging fire until one side either surrendered, fled the battlefield, or were gunned down. Along with the formations of troops, cannons were in the background providing support fire with devastating effects. Due to the technological enhancements like advanced rifling in small arms and more accurate cannons, armies that used traditional formation style combat suffered from catastrophic losses. We will write a custom essay sample on WAR or any similar topic only for you Order Now To combat these losses a new tactic was born, trench warfare. If a soldier wanted to lower their chances of being shot by an enemy rifle or blown up by n enemy cannon, they would simply get lower to the ground in order to present a smaller target. The idea of digging a trench for a soldier to use for concealment changed how battles would be fought forever. This concept was still used during WWW, however, with this particular type of tactic time played a huge factor. It took soldiers so long to dig the trenches that advancing front lines moved at a snail’s pace. In one area, the losses from a battle could be in the numbers of 200,000 with the front lines only being shifted about half a mile. Although WV was dubbed the war to end all wars, WWW provided the first of many things. When a new combat tactic is implemented, another must be created to counter. Because of trench warfare and how difficult it was to infiltrate enemy lines, the first tanks were created to help provide mobile cover for soldiers to traverse the battlefield. The first aircraft were developed into fighter aircraft to help keep scout planes from revealing friendly positions. The airplanes were not yet big enough to travel long distances so the first carriers were built to help minimize the amount of flight time needed for aircraft to reach their targets, as well as provide security on the trade routes. Although WWW had a very large death toll for every country involved, support for the United States Armed Forces by its people were not lacking. About 90 percent Of the American population in some way showed support towards its Military fighting the war. With this rising patriotism from the people, many American’s volunteered for the service. Their number, however, were too small to build the large army needed to fight the war so on June 5, 191 7, President Wilson called on all males ages twenty-one to thirty-one to register for the draft. Due to the devastation caused by WWW, Europe was rapidly destabilize, and in many aspects Word War II grew from all of the issues that were left unresolved, in particular the political and economic instability in Germany. The type of technology used and developed during help determine how WI would be fought. Tanks became faster, bigger, and stronger and were constantly being developed to try and out do the opposition. Planes became faster, flew higher, and delivered a larger payload on targets to help combat the armored vehicles on the ground. Ships became larger, carried more firepower, and developed new technologies to help identify if enemy submarines were near. With all of these technologies advancing in power and capabilities, trench warfare became less useful or relied upon. Tactics had to be changed in order to compete with the new war machines. The best way to attack your opponent would be to hit them when they least expect it. The days of lining up side by side and exchanging fire Were long gone, and the new age of dropping as many bombs on your opponent before sending in your tanks supported by infantry has arrived. The idea behind this was to pound your enemy to the ground in order to help minimize casualties for the troops who were moving in to attack from the ground. One of the biggest advancements that would change the way we fought war would be introduced during WI as well, the paratrooper. The paratroopers were soldiers who would strap a parachute to their backs and jump out of airplanes behind enemy lines in order to disrupt enemy movement and conduct surprise attacks. This tactic forced the enemy to spread their armies evenly and not focus on just the front lines due to the fear of paratroopers jumping in and taking over the us apply lines. After the attacks on Pearl Harbor, the United States Of America had been forced to act even if they were not ready. The citizens of he United States were all in shock that an attack like that could have happened to them with little to no warning. This devastating moment in time brought the American people together to help support the Military by doing anything possible. The Ignited States home front during WI supported the war efforts in many ways, to include volunteer efforts and complying with the government ration and price control policies. All the American Citizens agreed that these sacrifices were for the greater good of the nation. If an individual could not volunteer for service they went into the industrial centers for high radioactivity jobs helping build what was needed for our soldiers and sailors. Us port from the people was at an all-time high. The Vietnam War was a style of warfare that we had not yet experienced. The type of terrain that our forces operated in were very dense jungle environments. The jungles were so thick most of the time our tanks couldn’t even us port our soldiers. Artillery barrages and airstrip’s were our main form of support in these areas. The enemy started to use booby traps to slow our troop movements, and they had a devastating effect, notes physically, but mentally as well. The ambush came the primary tactic used to start confrontations due to the fact that you had the ability to diminish the enemy force before the fight actually begins. The Vietnam War was supposed to be an easy war, where a sophisticated and ultra-wealthy super-power would have a few problems defeating a Third World nation that North Vietnam seemed to represent, this was not the case. The Vietnam War Lasted longer than ten years and this is what helped the decline of support from the American People. At first the citizens of the United States supported their soldiers as they went off to battle, just as they did in the past. As time went by, and with more and more body bags returning home with united States soldiers in them, the support numbers decreased. The protest had started because the number of individuals drafted each month rose from 3,000 people to 33,000. News coverage on the Vietnam War filled homes across the nation, and the people did not enjoy what they saw. Stories about soldiers committing violent acts toward innocent civilians Were being spread. These Were the men who the people were supposed to look up to and support. Mass media coverage made following all of the stories possible during the war and fed fuel to the protests hat were happening in the homeland. The American people wanted their soldiers back, they wanted their husbands, brothers, uncles, friends, and fathers to come home safe. Once the war had ended and these soldier’s finally came home, not all of them were welcomed with open arms. Many soldier’s had no homes to return to. Some of the soldiers lost what little friends they did have in the war, and were now left alone with no support system to help reintegrate back into society. Although the way we have fought wars has changed so drastically over many years, the necessity of war still remains. When one leader has stepped down from their duties and another replaces them, war will be soon to follow. Never in the history of leaders has anyone held a position where they did not have a hand in war or conflict. War is what shaped our country, and war is what changed the world. If our country wants to remain the Military super power it is today we will need to rally behind our troops and extend the support that is so desperately needed. Our support brings morale, morale brings motivation, motivation brings drive, and drive brings us success. How to cite WAR, Papers War Free Essays I want you to see where the focus of your essay needs to be. And that focus needs to make an appearance in a carefully thought out and constructed thesis statement. In other words, do you reading and thinking BEFORE you compose a thesis and begin writing. We will write a custom essay sample on War or any similar topic only for you Order Now Using that material, as well as what you have been learning about the economic growth and change of the United States during the first half of the nineteenth century, explain why a large majority of northerners were steadfastly against the expansion of slavery into the new territories to become states. How did the existence of slavery threaten average white guys? I want to see specific information from the reading in your post. Make sure you understand Helper’s argument and the evidence he uses to support It. During the first half of the 19th century, machine and factory use grew popular. The Embargo Act of 1807 started the war of 1812. Discuss this In your discussion board and you should look at other web sources to add to your posts. PBS ran a NOVA video this last summer entitled â€Å"What Darwin Never Knew†. You can find that video at http:mom. PBS. Org/high/nova/evolution/Darwin-never-knew. HTML . This web page has lots of information that explains evolution theory and It Is a good addition to this NC Live video In developing an understanding of how genes adapt to change through time. We know so much more now then we new In Darning’s time. Darwin Video Discussion This Is the discussion board for Unit 2. It Is a debate about evolution and how human population will respond In the light of the theory of Global Warming. You should post your original thoughts In a thread that matches your opinion, and then branch out to comment on views that are different than your own. Be sure to comment with supportive documentation from a web page, the book or other source. You can post web links or references In your post. You can subscribe to the forum, ND we will have only one forum for the class to see how It goes with organization. Try not to create a new thread unless you have an original thought. Watch the video posted In Chapter 4 on the selecting method applied to debunk pseudoscience myths. Then post your comments here with at least three responses and one wobbled to support your comment. This video Is an extension of how the selecting method Is applied to ensure Information Is accurate and why we need to make sure we use the selecting method. How to cite War, Papers

Hearing and Orient Listening Behaviors free essay sample

Please answer all essay questions giving breadth and depth to your response. Upon completion of this exam, please upload your word document through the assignment link created for this submission. Be sure to answer all parts of the question. (All questions are worth 10 pts each) 1.How do hearing and listening differ? (5 points) Hearing is purely physiological activity while listening while listening also involves the psychological processing of sound. 2.What is the â€Å"cocktail party effect†? What can you do to minimize this effect when dealing with a customer? The cocktail party effect is several conversations going on at the same time. To minimize the effect I would make a conscious effort to listen to what the customer is trying to tell me. 3.What are three major elements that complicate listening? Give customer-service related examples of each. The elements that complicate listening is the internal elements within the listener’s mind, environmental elements surrounding the communication, interactional elements that arise especially from listener self-centeredness and self-protection. We will write a custom essay sample on Hearing and Orient Listening Behaviors or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page To start with, internal elements involve the use of words at a level that the hearer can hear, and the most importantly, can understand. Talking loudly and nonsense or meaninglessly can totally deviate your customers from doing business with your company. 4.What happens when people experience communication overload? People who experience communication overload tent to get stress out. Describe at least three ways we respond. How can this be a problem in customer service? 5.What do we mean by environmental and internal â€Å"noise†? Give examples of each as they might be found in a customer service situation. Environmental noise is sometimes called physical noise, which means anything that is external to both the sender and the receiver that disrupts the sending or receiving of messages. Examples of physical noise include a stereo playing loudly, a cell phone ringing, loud machinery. 6.How do â€Å"gatekeepers† complicate the listening process? Gatekeepers can be useful and necessary but can also cause us to miss or distort some messages we may need. What can organizations do to minimize the number of gatekeepers between customer and top management? Organizations can develop a clear policy on the situations that need their direct attention and make all lower level position able to address them instead of using gatekeepers. 7.What are self-centeredness and self-protection as they relate to listening? Give and example of each in the context of customer service. Both affect the listening process that tends to orient listening behaviors toward biased interpretations of messages. An example is if a salesperson feels particularly strong about selling a certain product, for whatever reason, she or he may literally not even hearing the customer’s request for a different product. Another example, sometimes we engage in conjecture by listening to ourselves, by anticipating what might be said, instead of what the customer is actually saying.

The Global Corporation and Social Responsibility Multinational Decision Making and International Values

Table of Contents Introduction Literature review Similarities of the writer’s observations Differences of the writer’s observations Recommendations and writers contributions Conclusion References Introduction Scientific inventions and innovations have resulted in better transport and communication systems; the improved systems have resulted to social, economic, and political ideologies integration. The integrations have seen the development of multinationals. When operation across the board, decisions made by the multinationals should be acceptable and ethical in the eyes of the host country and the international community; they should work towards maintaining international values and virtues.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Global Corporation and Social Responsibility: Multinational Decision Making and International Values specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Despite the recognized needs that m ultinationals should maintain international values and ethical behavior, what is ethical vary among different communities and countries, the challenge comes when a managers of multinationals come from a different social background thus having an ethical algorithm that is accepted in how country and host country becomes a challenge. This paper compares three articles that address the issue of ethical behavior of multinationals; when comparing the materials, the paper will elaborate on the ideas that are commensurate and any differences in views. In the discussion part, the paper will give the writer’s contribution to the matter. Literature review According to Thomas Donaldson in the article â€Å"Rights in the Global Market†, 1990 businesses operate in environments where they benefit from communities around and far away from the point of business of the company; the success of a business is dependent on how well it is performing in its operating environment. The article suggest that when operating in a different country, there are laws, legislation, and business expectations that the host country expect to be done, for example in the United States, child labor is highly protected and this is supported by international labor laws, the age limit for the country ranges from 16 years. In other countries, emphasis on child labor may not be as much and their focus is in other areas like dumping. In the article the writer is of the opinion that when operating in international market, the company should invest in knowing the legal, social, and economic frameworks that operate in the country (Donaldson, 1990). In the article â€Å"Decision Making Reconciling International Values†, Thomas Donaldson echoes the word in the article â€Å"Rights in the Global Market†, but from a different angle; in this article the writer looks at an international environment where issues and matters are controlled by international norms and values addressed by in ternational conventions, protocols, and agreements.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The focus on the article is that multinationals when making decisions have to consider their operating environment and create a situation of mutual benefit among them economy of operation and the multinational. The article advocate for observation of business values, and corporate citizenship; corporate citizenship is concerned with truth, Consultants fairness and justice and accounting ethics pertains to the code that guides the professional conduct of aspects such as the expectations of society and customers, social responsibility, consumer autonomy and corporate behavior in the home country as well as abroad (Donaldson, 1985). According to Nien-he-Hsieh first and second half articles called â€Å"Does Business Have A Responsibility To Promote Just Institutions† , the writer is of th e opinion that multinationals gets their profits from businesses secured from the external environments; it is thus ethical to give back to the society; giving back creates a close relationship between customers and business. On pages 259-262, the writer acknowledges that in every institution, there is a certain system of operation which is controlled by institutions. From the onset, a family is seen as the smallest institution in an economy and other institutions comes from the small unit other institutions operating in the economy emerge. With the understanding of the institutions, multinationals should be able to make decisions that rhythm with the expectations of different institutions. They should look into legal, political and social aspects that prevail in the economy. In pages 265-267, the writer suggest that to facilitate the growth of good relations, multinationals should embrace corporate citizenship actions like social corporate responsibilities: social corporate respons ibilities are policies enacted by an organization for the benefit of the society; thought they are strategic marketing tools, the main concern of managers when undertaking the exercise is to benefit and improve the welfare of the communities; in this context, community members include business customers among other societal members (Nien-hà ª, 2009). Similarities of the writer’s observations Although the writers have taken different approaches in discussing the topic, they seem to have a number of similarities; both the writers acknowledge that different countries have their way of living, thus there is need for multinationals not to challenge the system but to work to be in harmony with the system. Secondly, both the writers feel that there is need for multinationals to observe professionalism and good motive; when they venture in a country, they should not get to the market with the intention of ruining the economy or self benefit; they need to understand there should be m utual benefit of the parties involved.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Global Corporation and Social Responsibility: Multinational Decision Making and International Values specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Globalization has brought issues of political and social dimensions in decision-making; when managers are making decisions, they have been forced to consider the effects that the decision will have on the social, political and environmental dimensions of the global population. For example, when selling in international market, managers should have culture intelligence tools and use it when making decisions. When the world has joined efforts, then there are changes in the business world. The business environment created by globalization call for managers to have a wide knowledge of current business trends; they should consider things from a global perspective when making business decisions. Both writers acce pt that cultural influences and way of life have an effect on multinational decision making; what is ethical is defined by the culture that exists in a certain area. If somebody or a company is doing something, then the entire population needs to be comfortable with the actions/decisions and the outcomes of the decisions made. No part of the larger population that should be injured at the expense of another; the notion follows the norm theory perspective. This theory places some relevance to the culture that a certain society holds; the business should be in line with the culture of the society. This will determine the success of the business. The set of beliefs and the way people do things is of importance to the entire performance of the business. If the society believes that doing something is right, then a wise investor is the one who does things in line with this belief. He should at all times ensure that the business is in line with the culture. Other than culture, religion is another aspect that an ethically conducted business should consider; at-least an investor should be aware of the level of influence that he is going to get from the business environs. If religion influences the action of a society, the best way to conduct business is in line with the culture and religion. For example if an investor wants to set up a pork butchery and goes ahead to start one in a Muslim society, the business is more likely to fail. This is because the norm of the religion, which happens to go in line with their culture, does not consider the business as ethical. What is ethical is sometimes defined by the people themselves. Differences of the writer’s observations As much as the writers are discussing and supporting the same ideology, there are some perceived differences in their approach. Thomas Donaldson seems to be more concerned on how managers (expatriates) should understand the environment they are operating on to facilitate making effective decisions.A dvertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More On the other hand, Nien-he-Hsieh seems to respect the institutions made by a community and tends to advocate that despite using expatriates, there is need to have locals as part of the management as they are more likely to offer sound advice to facilitate better decision making. Nien-he-Hsieh observes that people have built their institutions for a long period thus an outsider can get it wrong when making decisions aimed at going well with the institutions framework. However, Thomas Donaldson calls for prior knowledge and doing things in line with international standards of acceptable behavior. Recommendations and writers contributions The pace of globalization and the benefits it has brought in the international community supports that it will continue to prevail; international trade as a pillar of globalization need to be managed effectively for economic social, and political well being of nations. With multinationals operating in different countries, there is need for developing international ethical standards and codes to be applicable to all companies in the world. With advances in information communication technology, it will be easy to internationalize and communicate these standards and codes. There is a precedent to go by, The International Accounting Standards Board, has been able to develop international financial preparation and reporting standards that are being used all over the world today in preparing financial statements by companies worldwide. They were previously not applicable in American companies, but since the recent corporate sea is, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is requiring that they be made applicable to American companies too. With globalization, information can be shared and dispersed easily among nations. Innovators get a platform for borrowing ideas to assist them in their inventions. This can be from previous records where they are able to analysis them and extra the useful ones. Multinationals are frameworks thro ugh which resources utilization and globalization trade on; they have opened countries to trade together. Multinationals should understand that globalization has enabled people to know their rights; people are aware of the quality that they should be getting for a certain product. The rights of human beings have been protected by globalization and thus businesses are compelled to act ethically in this effect. There are some set rules that are followed by trading countries; this is rules that protect and set the way of doing business. There are some set rules that affect the way a certain business was conducted and thus unethical issues that had been practiced by some companies come out. An example of this is the way products are marketed, the way products are advertised and issues about pollution. It is after globalization was taken into place that a meeting was conducted Copenhagen to discus about atmospheric pollution. Many companies have been polluting the environment but the cas e came out clear after the meeting although it was not come out with successful solutions. Equity distribution; with globalization every country was able to understand how it resources were to be distributed. This was not the case initially and thus with the globalization it came clear of the oppression of that colonists have had on the less developed. Other than looking things from an international angle, management of multinationals have some part to play when making decisions as well as maintaining international values, they should understand the environment they are orating on and make decisions that rhythm with the demands of the particular environment. They are the drivers of the multinationals thus they have the role of bridging the gap to attain corporate citizenship (Nien-hà ª, 2009). Conclusion Thomas Donaldson and Nien-he-Hsieh in their articles of multinationals decision making are of the opinion that multinational leaders should make decisions that reinforce values, no rms, and ethics. The writers acknowledge that different societies have different values and norms, thus they advice leaders to be aware of the values and forge their decisions to fit the values and norms. However, the leaders should ensure that they don’t confront international human rights and fundamental freedoms. References Donaldson, T.  (1985).  Multinational Decision-Making:  Reconciling International  values. Journal of Business Ethics, 4 (4):357 – 366. Donaldson,  T. (1991). Rights in the global market. New York: Oxford University press. Nien-hà ª, H. (2009).  Does  Global  Business Have a Responsibility to Promote Just Institutions?,  Business  Ethics Quarterly, 19(2): 251-273. This essay on The Global Corporation and Social Responsibility: Multinational Decision Making and International Values was written and submitted by user Daisy Doyle to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Dimension Of Inter Professional Working The WritePass Journal

Dimension Of Inter Professional Working Introduction Dimension Of Inter Professional Working IntroductionDescription My feelings and thoughtEvaluation Analysis ConclusionAction planReferencesRelated Introduction This commentary reflects on my experience of collaboration within the inter-professional team during my placement.   It critically analyses the contribution of various members of the multidisciplinary team and their unique roles in a patient’s holistic care. In my placement, I had the opportunity to engage in service delivery in an inter-professional team which included a Physiotherapist, Psychiatrist, Occupational therapist and Nurse, working to provide holistic care to the patient. Gibbs (1988) proposes a flexible and easy to follow framework for the conduct of a reflective exercise. It encompasses reflection upon and incorporation of knowledge, feelings and action towards better understanding and development of knowledge for future utility (Jasper, 2003). It is guided by the questions: What happened? What was my response? How did I act? Are the feelings good or bad? Are they justifiable? What can be learned from them? (Boud, et al., 1985; Moon, 2004) This approach has been employed to structure this account. Description In compliance to the Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC) Code of Professional Conduct (2008), names and details herein are referred to using pseudonyms. While in placement practice in the acute ward which covered a period of six weeks, I took care of Lucy a 66 year old patient diagnosed with dementia as a result of the death of her husband. Worden (1993) suggests that with the loss of loved ones, people can have a protracted experience which may include changes in mental health, impairment in the activities of daily life, and loss of mobility. Lucy lived with her 16 year-old granddaughter helping her out in the activities of daily life but her condition had deteriorated, was always confused and could no longer do anything by herself. During an initial meeting to discuss care plans (Care Programme Approach (CPA) meeting), I noticed that Lucy and her family were absent despite the Department of Health (2007a) categorically stating that CPA meetings should have in attendance all professionals and family involved in the patients care. The CPA meeting is an opportunity for all involved to discuss care plans, and successes from which decisions and changes to programs can be made to attain quality outcome/care (Department of Health, 2004; Barker, 2009). The answer from my mentor to my inquiry on the absence of Lucy and her relatives was that the decision was taken to avoid distressing the patient in her fragile state, allowing the team members to discuss Lucy’s care without such a concern. I was not in a position to insist upon the inclusion of Lucys relatives and had to accept the decisions as made by the team. My feelings and thought The common goal for the inter-personal team was to ensure enhanced care for Lucy, in line with the nursing duty to care to safeguard and promote the health and comfort of those under care (John, 2000; Nursing and Midwifery Council, 2008). With this basic tenet, I was dissatisfied by the decision not to involve Lucy and her relatives in the CPA meeting. I felt that her family, also as her caregivers, needed to be made aware of requisite care plans. In support of my sentiment, Webster (2002) states that it is paramount to engage all parties to achieve successful assessment and subsequent treatment. However, I was pleased with the engagement of the inter-professional team with each member having clear tasks and specifications of duties. Their contribution of diverse strengths and skills (Webster, 2002) assured a positive outcome and holistic care for Lucy. Evaluation Nurses are integral to the professional team; initiating, assessing and suggesting interventions. They assume a pivotal role in ensuring holistic care by the entire team; (Barret, 2009; Hudson, 2002). Without regard to my concerns the entire team involved in Lucy’s care had effective communication throughout which enhanced overall efficiency. Members updated information and shared their individual understanding of Lucy’s situation to the benefit of all present and read her progress note frequently. This became a significant source of communication towards her enhanced care. Hornby and Atkins (2000) and Webster (2002) suggest that sharing of knowledge and expertise is among the significantly beneficial aspects emerging from inter-professional engagement. The collaboration of the team was essential in expanding the collective understanding and ensuring efficiency in coordination to attain the required assistance and support (Webster, 2002). All professionals in the team were systematically and efficiently engaged in Lucy’s care. The psychiatrist assessed Lucy holistically and prescribed medication, and through time, educated her about her course of treatment. The Occupational therapist assessed Lucy for her capacity for independent life and assessed the level of support required in her road to recovery, which was a fundamental guide to the teams care plan. The Physiotherapist assessed Lucy and decided upon a treatment plan to assist her with movement, providing passive exercises as Lucy was initially quite reluctant to get out of bed. The patients nurse and I were involved in the daily care and support, implementing the directions in the plans as prescribed by the other professionals in the team. We took the lead of the workforce utilising the unique nursing role to build a strong therapeutic relationship with patients, identifying and advocating their needs (Jack and Smith, 2007). The nurse, John, 2000 outlines, makes unique contributions towards patient care are broad and varied encompassing assessment, coordination of care, enhancement of overall communication, physical and technical care, integration of various prescribed therapies, emotional support, as well as the empowerment of patients and their families for active participation in the delivery of care. Later, with the marked improvement of the patient and enhanced mobility, the Occupational therapist prescribed and we helped engage her with Activities of Daily Living (ADLs) and leisure activities such as art, cooking and relaxation sessions (Roper, et al., 2000). These activities played an important role helping Lucy to enhance her socialization, meeting and engaging with other people and thereby building her confidence and self-esteem. Analysis Upon reflection, I feel that the way in which the multidisciplinary team was involved and the effective utilization of all skills and input available was integral to the attainment of the objective of care which is a positive outcome (Webster, 2002). It is however noteworthy that sometimes, as was in this case, input from some members of the team is often overlooked due to a number of varied factors among which is seniority, communication, as well as an appreciation and understanding of their roles. (Hornby and Atkins, 2000). The Mental Health Act (1983) later amended in 2007 (Royal College of Psychiatrists, 2009) empowers psychiatrists to make decisions regarding the mental ill. This was the basis for the decision to exclude Lucy and her family citing her potential distress (Vostanis, P., 2007). With this realization, it would have been an unnecessary hindrance to clamour for the involvement of the patient and her family against the advice of the professionals. The patient’s distress, as envisaged, would have affected the outcome of her treatment and care (Malkinson and Ellis, 2000). With the need in Lucys case for a multidisciplinary approach to get her a favourable therapeutic outcome, I noted that it was essential to understand and appreciate the different roles of professionals particularly in healthcare (Department of Health, 2007b), effective teamwork to deliver the essential aspects of healthcare across the boundaries of varied roles (Department of Health, 2007a; Hornby and Atkins, 2000). Conclusion With the entire team agreed upon the decision not to involve relatives in the best interests of the patient and the required positive outcome, the team was able to run through the patient’s care plan as envisaged, effectively and with notable efficiency. The patient’s condition was successfully resolved and, in time, she realized marked improvement, mobility and was able to engage socially with others. It was integral that each member of the inter-professional team through efficient and effective collaboration contributed to the high quality care and outcome. For this collaborative effort, communication was paramount. Action plan Through this reflection, I was able to identify and establish factors that could be significant in improving my future career. Healthcare is inherently multidisciplinary and requires collaborative effort of diverse professionals (Barret, 2005; Webster, 2002). It is important to understand and appreciate the different roles played by various professionals. Through this placement, I gained an understanding of the import of effective collaborative efforts of diverse professionals in healthcare that enable the realization of positive outcomes for patients. Enhanced placement opportunities covering such multidisciplinary tasks, and the inclusion of inter-professional collaboration scenarios during training is essential to acquire such an appreciation. I also realized the essential place of nursing practice, playing an integral and pivotal role in ensuring holistic care by the entire team and enabling the success of the collaborative process. There should also be an elaboration of ethics and studies into appropriate instances for the exclusion of mental patients and their families from such programmes as CPA in the opinion of a psychiatrist. This would enable better understanding and consensus in scenarios such as in this particular case. References Barker, P., 2009. Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing: The Craft of Caring. 2nd London: Oxford University Press Barret, P., 2005. Collaborative Practice. London: Oxford University Boud, D., Keogh, R., Walker, D., 1985, Reflection: Turning Experience into Learning, Kogan-Page, London Department of Health, 2004. The Ten Essential Shared Capabilities: A Framework for the whole of the Mental Health Workforce. London:DoH Department of Health, 2007a. Learning for collaboration practice. London Department of Health, 2007b. Best Practice in Managing Risk. London: HMSO Gibbs, R., 1988. Learning by changing: A guide to teaching and learning methods: Oxford Further Education Unit: Oxford Brook University. Hornby, S., and Atkins, J., 2000. A relational approach to collaboration. eds. Collaborative Care: Inter-professional, Interagency and Interpersonal. London: Blackwell Hudson, B., 2002. â€Å"Inter-professionalism in health and social care: The Achilles’ Heel of Partnership.† In: Journal of Inter-professional care. 16(1), 7-17 Jack, K., and A., Smith, 2007. Promoting self-awareness in nursing to improve nursing practice. Nursing Standard, 21, 32, 47-52 Jasper, M., 2003. Beginning Reflective Practice: Foundation in Nursing and Health Care. London: Nelson Thornes John, C., 2000. Becoming a Practitioner. A reflective and holistic approach to clinical nursing: Practice development and clinical supervision Malkinson, R., and A., Ellis, 2000. The Application of Rational-Emotive Behaviour Therapy (REB) in traumatic and non-traumatic loss. Moon, J. A., 2004. Handbook of Reflective and Experiential Learning: Theory and Practice, Taylor Francis. Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC), 2008. The Code of Professional Conduct: Standard for conduct, performance and ethical protecting the public through professional standard. London: NMC Roper, N., W., Logan and A., Tierney, 2000. The Roper-Logan-Tierney Model of Nursing Based on Activities of Living. Edinburg: Churchill Livingstone Royal College of Psychiatrists, 2009. Role of Consultant Psychiatrist in Psychotherapy. London: RCP Webster, J., 2002. Team working: Understanding multi-professional working. Nursing Older People. 14(3):14-9 Worden, W., 1993. Grief Counselling and Grief Therapy: A handbook for the Mental Health Practitioner. 2nd ed. Routledge: London Vostanis, P., 2007. â€Å"Mental health and mental disorder.† In Coleman, J., and A., Hagell, eds. Adolescence, risk and resilience. Against the odds. Chichester: John Wiley and sons

Bad Influence Cartoon

They tend to mimic everything that they see, and this is how they learn new things. On today’s television there are so many different shows and cartoons that kids learn things from some of the things they learn are great and other things are not so good for children viewing such as the cartoon Family Guy. People may look at Family Guy as a very funny cartoon but in all it’s actually a very rude show. When the creator came up with it I do not think that he/she thought that children would be into this show and I do not think that this cartoon was even made for children viewing because of its contents; but the fact still remains that they are looking at this show. Family Guy is not your ordinary cartoon. It has a lot of violence, sex, bad language, drinking, drugs, and smoking. Majority of the time either something has a bad influence or it has a good influence whether it be the friends we surround ourselves around, or the music we listen to but mainly what we visually encounter is what has the greater effect on who what we do and who we become. There is nothing good about Family Guy that would influence a child to head into the right direction. It does not teach children to be respectful in any way. The children that are watching this cartoon begin to mimic the baby whose name is Stewie and the dog named Brian. It does not help the show in anyway with making the dog and the baby the smartest family members of the show. Sometimes parents may be driving or cleaning for example and their child may say something that they never thought their child would say such as â€Å"damn†, and then, they may wonder where they get that from. Parents need to monitor the shows that their children watch because it’s a proven fact that kids imitate what they see. A lot of parents do overlook Family Guy because they may glance at what the kids are watching and just because they see cartoon characters they assume that it is ok. But it is a very rude, nasty, and degrading carton for kids to be viewing. In my opinion cartoons that are rated in the manner that Family Guy is, should not be allowed to be introduced on television as a cartoon. I know that’s what makes the show funny as it is for the adult viewers, but the oint is children are watching this. It’s very misleading to the adults and children that may have never saw the show before. Also since it is a cartoon and on national air, it should come on at very early morning hours such as 3am when kids are sleeping. So parents, take time out to sit down and watch what your children are watching to ensure that its child friendly, and that they are learning positive things, otherwise you will be amazed daily at what your children do and begin to say.

Positives and negatives of obamas presidency period Research Paper

Positives and negatives of obamas presidency period - Research Paper Example One of the most commendable aspects of the Obama presidency has been his rapprochement with the Iranian government over its nuclear program. The fact that the Iranian nuclear program has been a source of major controversy over the past decade can be considered to have been a source of much contention on the international scene. This is mainly because of the fact that the United States has been drawn into the issue as a result of the activities of the powerful Israeli lobby which has had much influence in the formulation of American policies over Iran. It is for this reason that Iran has been largely isolated from the international scene due to the sanctions imposed against it by most of the western powers (Mostofi 226). In addition, the economic sanctions that have been imposed against it have created a situation where its people have come to face many hardships mainly because of the constant shortages of food as well as the reduction of the purchasing power of the state because of t he blockade on its financial sector. Moreover, the decision to impose sanctions against it has ensured that the prices of natural gas and oil have remained high on the global markets in addition to the lack of exploitation of the extensive reserves that Iran possesses. Therefore, the initiative taken by Obama to promote dialogue with Iran has ensured that American interests will be protected within this country once the negotiations come to an end. The wars in Afghanistan and Iraq have come to be extremely unpopular with the American public and this is mainly because of the fact that there has been massive loss of American life as well as high expenditure in wars which have failed to achieve their intended objectives ("Obama Commits to Troop Withdrawal from Iraq by 2011" 3). It is for this reason that Obama’s order to withdraw American troops from both of these